Particles – Particulas
| the | la |
| a, one | un |
| this (here) | esta |
| that (there) | acel |
| did (past tense) | ia |
| will (future tense) | va |
| would (conditional/hypothetical) | ta |
Pronouns – Pronomes
| I, me | me |
| my | mea |
| we, us | nos |
| our | nosa |
| you (singular) | tu |
| your (singular) | tua |
| you (plural) | vos |
| your (plural) | vosa |
| he, she, him, her | el |
| it | lo |
| they, them | los |
| himself, herself, itself, themselves | se |
| one (indefinite pronoun) | on |
| his, her, its, their, one’s | sua |
| which, what; which, that (relative) | cual |
| who, whom | ci |
| whose | de ci |
| why | perce |
Conjunctions – Juntas
| and | e |
| both… and | e… e |
| or | o |
| either… or | o… o |
| neither… nor | no… no |
| but | ma |
| if (assuming that) | si |
| if not, unless | si… no |
| so, therefore, consequently | donce |
| because | car |
| in order that, so that | afin |
| that (introducing a statement) | ce |
Affirmation and negation – Afirma e nega
| actually, indeed | vera |
| by all means | en tota modos |
| by no means | en no modo |
| certainly | serta |
| evidently | evidente |
| of course | natural |
| no, not | no |
| maybe, perhaps | cisa |
| possibly | posible |
| probably | probable |
| yes | si |
| is it true that…? (direct question) | esce…? |
| whether, if (indirect question) | esce |